UN halts all food distribution in Rafah after running out of supplies in the southern Gaza city
UNB
Publish: 22 May 2024, 07:20 PM
CAIRO,
May 21 (AP/UNB) - The United Nations says it has suspended food distribution in
the southern Gaza city of Rafah due to lack of supplies and insecurity. It also
said no aid trucks entered via a pier set up by the U.S. for sea deliveries for
the past two days.
The U.N. has not
specified how many people remain in Rafah after the Israeli military launched
an intensified assault there on May 6, but there appears to be several hundred
thousand.
Abeer Etefa, a
spokesperson for the U.N's World Food Program, warned that "humanitarian
operations in Gaza are near collapse." If food and other supplies don't
resume entering Gaza in "in massive quantities, famine-like conditions
will spread," she said
The main agency for
Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, on Tuesday announced the suspension of
distribution in Rafah in a post on X, without elaborating.
Etefeh said the WFP had
also stopped distribution in Rafah after exhausting its stocks. It continues
passing out hot meals in central Gaza and "limited distributions" of
reduced food parcels in central Gaza, but "food parcel stocks will run out
within days," she said.
Etefa said 10 trucks
entered through the U.S.-made pier on Friday and were taken to its warehouse in
central Gaza. But a delivery Saturday of 11 trucks was stopped by crowds of
Palestinians who took supplies, and only five trucks made it to the warehouse.
No further deliveries came from the pier on Sunday or Monday, she said.
Entry of aid to Gaza
through the two main crossings in the south has nearly ground to a halt the
past two weeks since Israel launched an incursion into Rafah on May 6, vowing
to root out Hamas fighters. Troops seized the Rafah crossing into Egypt, which
has been closed since. Since May 10, only about three dozen trucks have made it
into Gaza via the nearby Kerem Shalom crossing from Israel because fighting
makes it difficult for aid workers to reach it, the U.N. says.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS
UPDATE. AP's earlier story follows below.
JERUSALEM (AP) - Israel
sought Tuesday to contain the fallout from a request by the chief prosecutor of
the world's top war crimes court for arrest warrants for Israeli and Hamas
leaders, a move supported by three European countries, including key ally
France.
Belgium, Slovenia and
France each said Monday they backed the decision by International Criminal
Court prosecutor Karim Khan, who accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu, his defense minister and three Hamas leaders of war crimes and
crimes against humanity in the Gaza Strip and Israel.
While no one faces
imminent arrest, the announcement deepens Israel's global isolation at a time
when it is facing growing criticism from even its closest allies over the war
in Gaza. Support for the warrants from three European Union countries also exposes
divisions in the West's approach to Israel.
Israeli Foreign Minister
Israel Katz headed to France on Tuesday in response, and his meetings there
could set the tone for how countries navigate the warrants - if they are
eventually issued - and whether they could pose a threat to Israeli leaders.
Israel still has the
support of its top ally, the United States, as well as other Western countries
that spoke out against the decision. But if the warrants are issued, they could
complicate international travel for Netanyahu and Israeli Defense Minister Yoav
Gallant, even if they do not face any immediate risk of prosecution because
Israel itself is not a member of the court.
The prosecutor also
requested warrants for Hamas leaders Yahya Sinwar, Mohammed Deif and Ismail
Haniyeh. Hamas is already considered an international terrorist group by the
West. Both Sinwar and Deif are believed to be hiding in Gaza. But Haniyeh, the
supreme leader of the Islamic militant group, is based in Qatar and frequently
travels across the region. Qatar, like Israel, is not a member of the ICC.
As Israeli leaders came
to grips with the prosecutor's decision, violence continued in the region, with
an Israeli raid in the occupied West Bank killing at least seven Palestinians,
including a local doctor, according to Palestinian health officials.
In a statement Monday
night about the warrant requests, France said it "supports the
International Criminal Court, its independence, and the fight against impunity
in all situations."
"France has been
warning for many months about the imperative of strict compliance with
international humanitarian law and in particular about the unacceptable nature
of civilian losses in the Gaza Strip and insufficient humanitarian access,"
said the statement from France, which has a large Jewish community and close
trade and diplomatic ties with Israel.
The war between began on
Oct. 7, when Hamas-led militants crossed into Israel and killed some 1,200
people, mostly civilians, and took 250 hostage. Khan accused Hamas' leaders of
crimes against humanity, including extermination, murder and sexual violence.
Israel responded with an
offensive, which has killed more than 35,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza's
Health Ministry, which does not distinguish between noncombatants and fighters
in its count. The war has sparked a humanitarian crisis that has displaced much
of the coastal enclave's population and driven parts of it to starvation, which
Khan said Israel used as a "method of warfare."
Belgian Foreign Minister
Hadja Lahbib said Monday in a post on social media platform X that "crimes
committed in Gaza must be prosecuted at the highest level, regardless of the
perpetrators."
Netanyahu and other
Israeli leaders condemned the prosecutor's move as disgraceful and antisemitic.
U.S. President Joe Biden also lambasted the prosecutor and supported Israel's
right to defend itself against Hamas. The United Kingdom called the move
"not helpful," saying the ICC does not have jurisdiction in the case,
while Israeli ally Czech Republic called Khan's decision "appalling and
completely unacceptable."
A panel of three judges
will decide whether to issue the arrest warrants and allow a case to proceed.
The judges typically take two months to make such decisions.
Experts warned that any
warrants could complicate relations between Israel and even allies that
condemned the move.
Yuval Kaplinsky, a
former senior official in Israel's Justice Ministry, said countries that are
party to the court would be obliged to arrest Netanyahu or Gallant if they
visit, although he said some of those countries might find legal loopholes that
could help them avoid that.
"They would prefer
(that) Netanyahu does not visit rather than have him visit in London and have
the entire world watch him avoid extradition," Kaplinsky said.
Since the war began,
violence has also flared in the occupied West Bank.
On Tuesday, an Israeli
raid into the Jenin refugee camp and the adjacent city of Jenin killed at least
seven Palestinians, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.
The military said its
forces struck militants during the operation while the Palestinian Islamic
Jihad militant group said its fighters battled the Israeli forces.
However, according to
Wissam Abu Baker, the director of Jenin Governmental Hospital, the medical
center's surgery specialist, Ossayed Kamal Jabareen, was among the dead. He was
killed on his way to work, Abu Baker said.
Jenin and the refugee
camp, seen as a hotbed of militancy, have been frequent targets of Israeli
raids, long before Israel's war with Hamas in Gaza broke out.
Since the start of the
war, nearly 500 Palestinians have been killed in West Bank fighting, many of
them militants, as well as others throwing stones or explosives at troops.
Others not involved in the confrontations have also been killed.
Israel says it is
cracking down on soaring militancy in the territory, pointing to a spike in
attacks by Palestinians on Israelis. It has arrested more than 3,000
Palestinians since the start of the war in Gaza.
Israel captured the West
Bank in the 1967 Mideast war, along with east Jerusalem, which it later
annexed, and the Gaza Strip, which it withdrew troops and settlers from in
2005. Palestinians seek those territories as part of their future independent
state, hopes for which have been dimmed since the war in Gaza erupted.
