Biden authorizes Ukraine to use US-supplied long-range missiles for deeper strikes inside Russia
UNB
Publish: 18 Nov 2024, 12:23 PM
MANAUS,
Brazil , Nov 18 (AP/UNB) - President Joe Biden has authorized Ukraine to use
U.S.-supplied long-range missiles to strike deeper inside Russia, easing
limitations on the weapons as Russia deploys thousands of North Korean troops
to reinforce its war, according to a U.S. official and three other people
familiar with the matter.
The decision allowing
Kyiv to use the Army Tactical Missile System, or ATACMs, for attacks farther
inside Russia comes as President Vladimir Putin positions North Korean troops
along Ukraine's northern border to try to reclaim hundreds of miles of
territory seized by Ukrainian forces.
Biden's move also
follows the presidential election victory of Donald Trump, who has said he
would bring about a swift end to the war and raised uncertainty about whether
his administration would continue the United States' vital military support for
Ukraine.
The official and the
others knowledgeable about the matter were not authorized to discuss the U.S.
decision publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.
Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelenskyy's reaction Sunday was notably restrained.
"Strikes are not
made with words," he said during his nightly video address. "Such
things are not announced. The missiles will speak for themselves."
Zelenskyy and many of
his Western supporters have been pressing Biden for months to allow Ukraine to
strike military targets deeper inside Russia with Western-supplied missiles,
saying the U.S. ban had made it impossible for Ukraine to try to stop Russian
attacks on its cities and electrical grids.
Zelenskyy's statement
came shortly after he posted a message of condolence on Telegram following a
Russian attack on a nine-story building that killed at least eight people in
the northern city of Sumy, 40 kilometers (24 miles) from the border with
Russia.
Russia also launched a
massive drone and missile attack, described by officials as the largest in
recent months, targeting energy infrastructure and killing civilians. The
attack came as fears are mounting about Moscow's intentions to devastate
Ukraine's power generation capacity before the winter.
"And this is the
answer to everyone who tried to achieve something with Putin through talks,
phone calls, hugs and appeasement," Zelenskyy said.
The comment appeared to
be a dig at German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, who spoke Friday with Putin in the
first such call with a sitting head of a major Western power in nearly two
years.
Some supporters have
argued that the limitation and other U.S. constraints could cost Ukraine the
war. The debate has become a source of disagreement among Ukraine's NATO
allies.
Biden had remained
opposed, determined to hold the line against any escalation that he felt could
draw the U.S. and other NATO members into direct conflict with nuclear-armed
Russia.
Putin has warned that
Moscow could provide long-range weapons to others to strike Western targets if
NATO allies allow Ukraine to use their arms to attack Russian territory.
News of Biden's decision
followed meetings over the last two days with the leaders of South Korea, Japan
and China. The addition of North Korean troops was central to the talks, which
took place on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in
Peru.
Biden did not mention
the decision during a speech at a stop in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil on
his way to the Group of 20 summit.
Asked about the
decision, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told reporters that the U.N.
position is "to avoid a permanent deterioration of the war in
Ukraine."
"We want peace, we
want fair peace," Guterres said Sunday before the summit in Rio de
Janeiro. He didn't elaborate.
The longer-range
missiles are likely to be used in response to North Korea's decision to support
Putin's invasion of Ukraine, according to one of the people familiar with the
development.
The overall supply of
ATACMS missiles is short, so U.S. officials in the past have questioned whether
they could give Ukraine enough to make a difference. Some supporters of Ukraine
say that even a few long-range strikes deeper inside Russia would force its
military to change deployments and expend more of its resources.
North Korea has provided
thousands of troops to Russia to help Moscow try to claw back land in the Kursk
border region that Ukraine seized this year. The introduction of North Korean
troops to the conflict comes as Moscow has seen a favorable shift in momentum.
Trump has signaled that he could push Ukraine to agree to give up some land
seized by Russia to find an end to the conflict.
As many as 12,000 North
Korean troops have been sent to Russia, according to U.S., South Korean and
Ukrainian assessments. U.S. and South Korean intelligence officials say North
Korea also has provided Russia with significant amounts of munitions to
replenish its dwindling weapons stockpiles.
Trump, who takes office
in January, spoke for months as a candidate about wanting Russia's war in
Ukraine to be over, but he mostly ducked questions about whether he wanted U.S.
ally Ukraine to win.
He also repeatedly
slammed the Biden administration for giving Kyiv tens of billions of dollars in
aid. His victory has Ukraine's international backers worrying that any rushed
settlement would mostly benefit Putin.
America is Ukraine's
most valuable ally in the war, providing more than $56.2 billion in security
assistance since Russian forces invaded in February 2022.
Worried about Russia's
response, however, the Biden administration repeatedly has delayed providing
some specific advanced weapons sought by Ukraine, agreeing only under pressure
from Kyiv, its supporters and in consultation with allies.
That includes initially
refusing Zelenskyy's pleas for advanced tanks, Patriot air defense systems and
F-16 fighter jets, among other systems.
The White House agreed
in May to allow Ukraine to use U.S.-provided weaponry for limited strikes just
across the border with Russia.
End/UNB/AP/SU